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MUNICH

"There Is No Peace At The End Of This"
Directed by Steven Spielberg - Written by George Jonas, Tony Kushner
Starring Eric Bana, Daniel Craig, Matthieu Kassovitz, Geoffrey Rush
Distributed by DreamWorks/Universal - 2005 - 140mins - Rated R

Richard Propes' Review

A

There is no peace at the end of this...

I cannot sit down and have a truly well-informed, intelligent conversation with you on Mideast politics. In all honesty, I couldn't begin to discuss the beginning, middle or potential end of the Palestinian/Israeli conflict and I would likely appear a bumbling idiot in a discussion on Mossad, CIA, PLO, KGB or any other of the various covert groups from around the world. I can, with complete conviction, share my belief in pacifism and my absolute and utter faith in peace as an eventuality. I am an idealist...many would say a blind, ignorant idealist.

So, you will have to pardon my ignorance as I approach Steven Spielberg's latest film, "Munich," not from the perspective of truth or politics but from the perspective of a reasonably well-informed, socially responsible, peace loving child advocate who also considers himself a connoisseur of film.

Damn, what a fine film.

In creating "Munich," Spielberg finds himself accused of bashing Palestinians while also of being "no friend of Israel." Indeed, both of these accusations may very well be true as "Munich", which is labeled as "Inspired By A True Story," is a film that carefully examines the world following the tragic events in the 1972 Olympics in Munich and the Israeli policy of retaliation that developed following the tragic death of 11 Israeli athletes during the Olympics at the hands of Palestinian kidnappers during a massively botched rescue attempt by the Germans.

"Munich" opens with a re-enactment of the Olympic tragedy followed by a cabinet meeting with Golda Meir (played stunningly by Lynn Cohen) in which she takes responsibility for the new Israeli decision to "forego peace for now" so that the nation may appear strong and willing to defend its sovereignty. She forms a revenge squad to be headed by a former bodyguard, Avner (Eric Bana), and including four other men including the trigger happy Steve (Daniel Craig), toymaker turned bombmaker Robert (Matthieu Kassovitz), expert forger Hans (Hanns Zischler), and "cleaner" Carl (Ciaran Hinds).

All of them "resign" as Mossad agents, losing their identities, government connections and essentially their paper trail in accepting their new roles as agents of revenge. This is particularly challenging for Avner, who leaves behind a wife who is seven-months pregnant.

What could be most offensive about "Munich" is also what makes it so admirable. Spielberg refuses to take sides on the unfolding events, and instead appears to question both sides and their politics of retaliation. In many ways, "Munich" is a call to peace...yet, it also appears to be resigned to the fact that peace may never occur as Avner so eloquently states at one point in discussing the assignment after his return with his liaison (played by the understated, yet once again brilliant Geoffrey Rush). When Avner states "There is no peace at the end of this," it becomes clear that his patriotism has turned into both paranoia and resignation that, sadly, no good has actually come from his assignment and the killing of several of those responsible for the events in Munich. They are, in fact, simply replaced by others who are often more ruthless, more intentional and more willing to kill.

Spielberg achieves a remarkable, delicate balance with "Munich" in his ability to both politicize and humanize both sides of the events in question, and all who side with them. Instead of coming away feeling that either side was "right" or "wrong" in their actions, I instead felt like I better understood their misguided motivations for their actions and yet it also felt as if neither side, in the forty years since the Munich Olympics, had even come close to accomplishing their stated goals. Thus, Spielberg's cinematic ambiguity makes sense...after 40 years of killing one another, peace may not be reasonable or logical but clearly if we keep doing what we've been doing we're going to keep getting what we've always gotten. Many "scholars" have called it a sugar-coated approach to a centuries old, complex problem, but perhaps it's enough to start the dialogue which could, in fact, lead to a solution. Oops, there I go being an idealistic pacifist again.

"Munich" features the best ensemble cast of the year, though largely centered upon the role of Avner. As Avner, Eric Bana is simply mesmerizing as a man who is initially led by patriotism, then loyalty to family, then as the fatalities unfold and multiply he begins living a life of tragic paranoia, questioned loyalties, and moral disconnection. One scene, in particular, drives home his conflicted inner soul occurs when he returns home to New York (where he has moved his family) and makes love to his wife and simultaneously deals with horrific flashbacks. To many it may seem over-the-top, yet to survivors of tragic events it may, in fact, be a challenging scene to view in its graphic, intense presentation.

The rest of the revenge squad is equally as mesmerizing, particularly Daniel Craig as the thirsty for killing trigger man and Matthieu Kassovitz as the conflicted, faithful Jew who started out disarming bombs but now makes them. Yet, there's not a weak performance among the bunch and Rush shines as the team's liaison along with Ayelet Zurer as Avner's wife and Mathieu Almaric and Michael Lonsdale as an apolitical father/son team who provide the revenge squad with most of their information for very large fees.

Spielberg paces the action beautifully and includes several of the most suspenseful scenes on film this year, including one particular scene involving a bomb intended for one of their targets that may end up killing his young daughter instead. Spielberg reins in his tendency towards "Hallmark" moments and instead creates this year's strongest action thriller with devastating, suspenseful and graphic scenes of assassinations, killings, betrayals and revenge. Spielberg's tendency toward a light touch comes in handy, as he masterfully offers moments of levity, simple and easy moments of light laughter, which serve to allow the audience the chance to breathe deeply before the next suspenseful scenario. Spielberg also incorporates the masterful use of silence in "Munich," trusting his characters to say what needs to be said without intrusion, without dialogue and even at times without a score. For those remaining moments, the score by John Williams is mood-setting, appropriate and perfectly follows the film's atmosphere.

"Munich" is a risky film for Steven Spielberg, arguably one of the world's most recognizable and honored Jews. Yet, it is a wondrously created film that encapsulates the work that Spielberg has committed to since early in his film career. Spielberg has long used film to express ideas, challenge thoughts, and to create dialogue on issues and events that continue to challenge the world. "Munich" is a giant leap forward and, should we as a society be courageous enough, may initiate the dialogue that could potentially create the world most still see as impossible...a peaceful world. "Munich" is more than a "must see" film...it is a "must talk about" film.

 © Written by Richard Propes

How We Rated This Film

TC Candler -

A-
Richard Propes - A
Jacob Hall - A

TC Candler's Comment

The circle of violence and revenge never ends.  All you are left with is emptiness, hatred, paranoia & more violence.  Steven Spielberg's film is a condemnation of that vicious circle.  He lays the blame at the feet of everyone involved.  This film does not really take sides... unless reason and peace have their own side.

The film meanders a little too often, sometimes to the detriment of a focused plot.  But it is a finely crafted, superbly acted and emotionally powerful film that should leave you steeped in deep thought about the nature of war and revenge and the utter pointlessness of it all.

Unlike "Schindler's List", this film also leaves us on a note of sadness, hopelessness and lament that this circle will likely never stop.  The final image in the film is a link to our current time and the reference should not go unnoticed.

Spielberg's film reminds us that this is an ongoing circle, with flaws on both sides of the fence.  It will not end until reason and understanding and empathy reigns in the powerful or until we have erased each other from the face of the earth.

Jacob Hall's Comment

n/a


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